After 30,000 miles, I pulled the Bosch Platinum spark plugs from my turbocharged
engine. Always on the prowl for thrilling web content, I've captured some
electronic images and included them here:
The center electrode insulator on plugs 1, 3, and 4 look too clean white,
which is probably due to overheating. Plug 2 is better. Plug 5,
which has some tan-brown powerdery deposits, is probably closest to ideal.
This is strange, as the original (different kind of) plugs looked very nearly identical
when they finally came out (late), but plugs 1 and 3 had the greatest amount of
tan-brown powdery deposits, and plug 5 had the least at that time!
There was some brownish gook around the hex and round
parts
(metal between the threads and the porcelain) that
is only on the
spark plugs themselves. Most has been
wiped off, though you can
see the round metal on plugs
2 & 3 are still a bit discolored from it.
Insulator on plugs 1 & 3 are too white and slightly scorched, though not at all melted.
Since replacing these plugs there is a very slight, subtle improvement in acceleration,
most noticeable at very small throttle openings. Nothing unusual there. However,
when I back off the throttle, engine compression braking seems very slightly
increased, which suggests to me that at least one of the plugs was no longer completely
sealing its combustion chamber!
Also, even though I'd checked the tightness of the top-of-plug screw-on plug wire
connectors prior to installation, none of them was more than finger-tight when
removed. So the replacements were tightened more aggressively.
Last, while I've usually waited for an engine to cool down to warm before
removing plugs, I changed these after the engine sat unused overnight, and the
plugs did not come out as easily as I'd hoped. So the replacement plugs
got a more liberal application of anti-seize compound this time, and will
be removed from a still-slightly-warm cylinder head next time.
PS:
Apparently, the bonehead mechanic had failed to adequately crush the gaskets
(note #2's thin sealing circle in the last image) when these spark plugs were installed (shame on me!!) which allowed some leakage, which induced leaner mixtures, causing elevated combustion chamber temperatures. Plugs 1-4 survived (well) a real trial-by-fire! The insulators got a little scorched, but they completely and perfectly protected the center electrodes from melting and rounding, which leads to higher firing voltage requirements (which leads to misfires).
Plug 4 is also too white; 5 is not as yellowish as it looks here.